Leistner, O.A. The tendrils present in the leaves help the plant to grow with the support of other plants in order to get sunlight. These lilies bloom during the spring and can give your landscape or your window sills a pop of color. Tubers sprout in spring, and a tuber sends up 1 to 6 stems. Three species occur in southern Africa: Gloriosa superba, G. modesta (= Littonia modesta), the climbing Christmas bell or geelklokkie in Afrikaans, and G.rigidifolia (= Littonia rigidifolia). The flower buds are yellow or greenish yellow. Briza Publications, Pretoria. Plants of southern Africa: an online checklist. This adaptation results in low seed yield, but good seed quality. All parts are poisonous, especially tubers (thickened roots) which resemble yams. Common names of South African plants. The genus Gloriosa is a small genus of about 12 species, found in Africa and Asia. Gloriosa lily, Gloriosa superba Gloriosa superba is the only species in this genus in the autumn-crocus family (Colchicaceae). Other members of this family that are well-known to gardeners, include Sandersonia aurantiaca, Christmas bells, and Colchicum species and hybrids, the many kinds of crocus, native to Europe, North Africa and Asia, and grown in many gardens. The leaves alternate or appear opposite and are, simple, strap-like with a tendril-like tip. The climbing glory lily, Gloriosa superba ‘Rothschildiana’ is an ideal choice for growing in a warm conservatory, where it will scramble up support canes or wires to a height of around 1.2m. Accessed 2 February 2015. http://keyserver.lucidcentral.org/weeds/data/03030800-0b07-490a-8d04-0605030c0f01/media/Html/Gloriosa_superba.htm. Increasing seed yield in Glory Lily (Gloriosa superba) — experimental approaches. South African Wild Flower Guide 11. Maroyi, A. Common names include flame lily, climbing lily, creeping lily, glory lily, gloriosa lily, tiger claw, and fire lily. In pollinated flowers the petals lose the greenish colour at the base, and the top half of the petal remains orange-red and the middle to base is yellow. Birth Month Flower N/A. It has recently been expanded to include the former genus Littonia. Gloriosa superba occurs in semi-shade or sun in bushveld, coastal dunes, coastal woodlands, forest, thicket, grassland and savanna-forest boundaries, in the Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga, Limpopo, North West and in Swaziland, Botswana, Namibia and Zimbabwe and into tropical Africa, India and southeastern Asia. Seedlings can be planted out straight into the garden or their container as soon as they are large enough to handle, or pot them up and grow them on in the nursery. Gloriosa superba is a species of flowering plant in the family Colchicaceae. tropical and southern Africa and temperate and tropical Asia (from China to India). This plant was named for its showy ‘glorious superb’ summer flowers. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. All quarrels proceed from egoism which pushes its own opinion and affirms its own importance, considering that it is right and everybody else wrong and thus creates anger and sense of injury etc. Gloriosa superba is a deciduous, summer-growing climber up to 1.5 m tall, with tuberous roots. Genus name … version 2014.3. http://www.zim.gov.zw/index.php/national-symbols/national-flower accessed 2 February 2015. Colchicaceae - The flame lily family. Remove the fleshy outer coat and soak the seeds in warm water overnight. Flame lily is the National flower of Zimbabwe. Botanical name: Gloriosa superba 'Rothschildiana' Common name: Glory lily ; Family: Colchicaceae ; Plant Type: Conservatory This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. Acta Hort. They won’t cling to poles or chunky wooden trellises, and while they are mostly tough and easy to grow, the stems can be damaged and growth halted by attempts to train or redirect them. N.C. Gloriosa superba also known as Calihari, is perennial herb and grown as a climber.It is also called Glory Lily because of its eye catching and multicolored glorious flowers. Genus species Gloriosa superba Family Colchicaceae / Liliaceae. Gloriosa superba is tender to frost and in cold climates should be planted out once all danger of frost is passed. Gloriosa, Agnimukhi Agnimukhi is a genus of 12 species in the plant family Colchicaceae. form a strategic partnership called N.C. Description. Gloriosa superba medicinal uses and pictures. Origins and meanings of names of South African plant genera . With various common names including gloriosa lily, glory lily, fi re lily, fl ame lily, climbing lily, creeping lily, and cat’s claw or tiger’s claw, this highly variable, deciduous, summer- It is also been identified as a potential anti-cancer drug. Gloriosa superba is the only species in this genus in the autumn-crocus family (Colchicaceae). The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Full name - Gloriosa superba ‘Rothschildiana’ Find this Pin and more on Home Design and Decor by Alex Boyd. Blooms summer to fall. Genus- Gloriosa. Gloriosa Superba is a flowering plant that belongs to Colchicaceae family. Dig and store in peat or vermiculite at 40 to 50°F. The colours of the petals in the bi-coloured forms, indicate the stage of development of the flower. Homily for Pentecost Sunday (Scriptures ... Holy Family’s times and schedules, Holy Family’s language and structures, all can be suitably channeled for the evangelization . Gloriosa belongs in the crocus family (Colchicaceae). Gloriosa superba L. (Combretaceae; Alt. English language common names include flame lily, climbing lily, creeping lily, glory lily, gloriosa lily, tiger claw, and fire lily. A study on seed yield in India, found that seed yield in wild plants was low and variable, and that controlled self pollination between flowers on the same plant, gave significantly higher seed yield. Gloriosa superba 'Rothschildiana' Common Names. Gloriosa Flower Meaning N/A. They are nodding, i.e. Scientific Classification. Zulu medicinal plants: an inventory. Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day), Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours), 8b, 8a, 9a, 9b, 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b, 12a, 12b, fleshy, oblong fruits (2 to 4½ inches long) with 3-valved capsules containing about 20 rounded red seeds, Lily like flowers on long stalks, 6-parted, yellow or red with wavy margins. Roberts, M. 1990. Young plants grow rapidly, but a plant takes 3–4 years to flower for the first time from seed. Dounias, E. Gloriosa superba Protabase Record display http://www.prota4u.org/downloads/Gloriosa+superba/Gloriosa+superba.pdf downloaded 2 February 2015. Smith, C.A. The leaves alternate or appear opposite and are, simple, strap-like with a tendril-like tip. Fantastic orange and yellow Gloriosa - a member of the Lily family - comes from East Africa. they are presented up-side-down, with the ovary at the base, the stamens in the middle and the petals at the top. Gloriosa rothschildiana. Gloriosa superba L.. Common Name: Gloriosa Lily Family: Colchicaceae Country of Origin: Trop. Numbness of lips, tongue, and throat, thirst, fever, bloody vomiting, bloody diarrhea, difficult breathing, convulsions, shock, multi-organ damage, bone marrow suppression, Alkaloids (colchicine and others) and resins. The genus name Gloriosa is from the Latin gloriosus meaning ‘glorious’, ‘famous’ or ‘ostentatious’. Click here to register. 1996. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. Make sure you plant your gloriosa bulbs out of the reach of animals and small children, because they are poisonous if eaten. http://www.sanbi.org/gardens/kirstenbosch/kirstenbosch-nbg-seedroom. The length of flame lily is between 3 to 6 meters, and trained at 1.5 meter above the ground level. This plant is commonly referred to as the flame lily, glory lily, fire lily and Gloriosa lily. The species name superba means ‘superb’ or ‘splendid’. Raina, R. & Gupta, L.J. Additional information (=) (=) (=) (=) (=) (=) (=) (=) No quarrels. It has not been established what pollinates the flowers, but from the size of the flowers, and the position of the anthers and stigma in relation to the flower and the nectar it produces, it would be expected to be a strong-flying creature with a long beak or tongue, that perches on the flower stalk or hovers beside the flower and comes into contact with an anther and/or the stigma while feeding on the nectar, such as a small, nectar-feeding bird like a sunbird, a butterfly, hawk moth or a long-tongued fly. Looking at any one flower, the stigma becomes receptive 24 to 36 hours after the anthers release their pollen, so that it is unlikely to be pollinated by pollen from the same flower. However, pollination is achieved, the flowers set seed successfully even outside of their natural distribution range. The tubers are poisonous to grazing stock. 35. fertile seeds are produced from both cross- and self-pollination. The showy flowers are borne in summer and are usually bi-colore… Government Printer, Pretoria. It is a beautiful ornamental plant. Alice NottenKirstenbosch National Botanical GardenJune 2015, Thompson T MutshinyaloWalter Sisulu National Botanical Garden29 January 2001, SA Distribution: Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Flowering season: Early Summer, Late Summer, Aspect: Full Sun, Shade, Morning Sun (Semi Shade), Afternoon Sun (Semi Shade). These tubers are also a vine that climbs by means of tendrils at the tips of their leaves. Weeds of Australia. In winter-rainfall climates, keep them dry in winter or grow them in well-drained soil, as the dormant tubers are prone to rotting. & Kandhasamy, R. 2012. Synonyms. Description. Flower. Pronunciation. The base of the flower is made up of the large, shiny, green ovary tipped by the style, which is bent sharply outwards from the point of attachment at the tip of the ovary, and tipped by a stigma with three short arms. The flowers grow on long stalks and are 6-parted, yellow or red with wavy margins. The slender stems are produced annually and are upright to scrambling and can grow up to 13.3 feet (4 m) long. 1999. Gloriosa superba 'Himalayan Select' (Gloriosa Lily) Incredibly beautiful, Gloriosa superba 'Himalayan Select' (Gloriosa Lily) is a deciduous, tuberous, tendril climber boasting magnificent, rich rosy-red and greenish-yellow flowers with dramatically forward-reaching stamens and swept-back, ruffled petals. It is a good container plant. This very rare, beautiful, slender, tuberous climber opens exquisite, exotic flowers, which are chocolate purple edged in lemon yellow, solitary, on long pedicels in leaf axils and usually angled downward with swept-back petals. Common Name (s) English: Flame lily; Turk's Cap. All parts of this plant are toxic. ... Family- colchicaceae. In India it is used mainly to treat gout and rheumatism. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. 2001. Open Access Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants 3(2): 511. Germination is best at warm temperatures between 20º and 25ºC, but not higher. Glory Lily, Gloriosa superba Fact Sheet. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Gloriosa superbais a deciduous, summer-growing climber up to 5 feet (1.5 m) tall, with tuberous roots. Germination is erratic, occurring in 2 weeks to 3 months, with some seeds remaining dormant for up to 9 months. It is a widely used and effective medicinal plant, but incorrect dosage has caused human deaths. Use with extreme caution and only under guidance of a qualified practitioner. Family: Colchicaceae | Common name: Gloriosa superba. Astrological Flowers N/A. Keep the trays moist but not wet. Floral Design Qualities For Gloriosa Gloriosa superba is the national flower of Zimbabwe. Family. Plants have leaf tip tendrils. Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. Leaves are sessile with strong parallel veining and tipped with tendrils. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to It is widespread and common in its natural range and does not face any significant threats. Flame Lily - The Gloriosa Superba. Thiocolchicosides is produced from Gloriosa Superba , the material is available in India in is a muscle relaxant with anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects and is also being used in … It seems to like sandy soils and I have seen it growing in the sand dunes at Kei Mouth. Common names: flame lily, climbing lily, Turk’s cap, superb lily, glory lily, gloriosa lily (Eng. As the flower opens and matures, the yellow and orange-red colours of the petals develop and deepen. Climbs by tendrils at the leaf tips. Use well-drained, sterile potting soil, press them into the soil and cover lightly. Gloriosa superba is the national flower of Zimbabwe. Gloriosa Superba is . Southern Book Publishers, Halfway House, Johannesburg. Login to add your Comment Leaves are generally alternate but may also be opposite or whorled. (ed.). As a member of the Colchicaceae family, the Gloriosa superba is a magnificent plant that resembles tongues of fire in their shape and colour. Gloriosa superba is used in traditional medicine in African and Asian countries and in India, and is farmed for its chemical compounds. Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. In some parts of the world where it was introduced as an ornamental, such as Australia, it has escaped from gardens and naturalised, and is now an invasive weed. Family COLCHICACEAE Genus Gloriosa Species superba SA Plant Number Basionym Gloriosa superba. glo-ree-OH-suh soo-PER-buh. Gloriosa superba 'Rothschildiana' Flame of the Woods, Flame Lily, Climbing Lily, Glory Lily Gloriosa Lilies are a climbing member of the Lily family, which are natives of South Africa. Botanical Society of South Africa, Cape Town. Hutchings, A., Scott, A.H., Lewis, G. & Cunningham, A.B. 1966. Gloriosa belongs in the crocus family (Colchicaceae). This is a rainy season plant, and sprouts well in warm, humid, and tropicalconditions. Greenish yellow. It is native to Africa, Australia, Burma, Indonesia, Madagascar, Malacca, Malasia, South china, Srilanka and Veetnam. Grow Gloriosa superba in fertile, well-composted soil in a sunny, semi-shaded or lightly shaded position, and water well in spring and summer. Gloriosa superba L. (family Colchicaceae): Remedy or poison? Gloriosa superba L. includes G. simplex L. and G. virescens Lindl. Description. Natal Flora Publications Trust, Durban. Gloriosa superba. It is also suitable for coastal gardens, even those that get salt-laden winds as it occurs naturally in coastal dunes in some areas. The flowers are borne on long pedicels on the upper parts of the stems. Selvarasu, A. Reproductive biology of Gloriosa superba. University of Natal Press, Pietermaritzburg. Download the catalogue and order form from this page: http://www.sanbi.org/gardens/kirstenbosch/kirstenbosch-nbg-seedroom. Various preparations of the plant are used in traditional medicines for a variety of complaints in both Africa and India. IsiZulu: isimiselo; ihlamvu; isikhwali. Tubers sprout in spring, and a tuber sends up 1 to 6 stems. 2011. The bright red seeds are used to make decorative necklaces. Protabase. Afrikaans: Vlamlelie; Boslelie. It is happy either in containers or in warm soil, and is guaranteed to provoke a good amount of attention. These blossoms of Gloriosa superba (the Fire Lily or Tongues of Fire) are perfect images for today's first scripture reading. appreciated much for their characteristic, impressive and colourful flowers. This plant even grows in my garden in Cape Town without any care coming up each year. This plant is highly toxic and may be fatal if eaten. Contu, S. 2013. & S. Africa, W. Indian Ocean, Indian Subcontinent to Lesser Sunda Habitat: scrambling habit in forest understory Uses: While high quantities can be toxic this plant is used as a medicinal.The roots and leaves used in snakebite. Gloriosa superba, commonly called gloriosa lily or climbing lily, is a tropical vine which grows to 6’. Gloriosa superba L. Show All Show Tabs flame lily General Information; Symbol: GLSU2 Group: Monocot Family: Liliaceae Duration: Perennial: Growth Habit: Forb/herb Vine: Native Status: L48 I: Data Source and Documentation: About our new maps. They are slow to increase by tuber, and should not be lifted more frequently than every three years.Sow seeds in spring. Species- GloriosaSuperba . It is used to treat a wide range of ailments and diseases in southern Africa, including intestinal worms, haemorrhoids, sprains, strains and bruises, impotence and infertility, as an antispasmodic, and for skin problems, tick infections, to kill lice, disinfect wounds and treat screw worm on cattle. Eventually they wither and turn brown. Handle the tubers with care as they are delicate and brittle. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research 5(26): 6112–6121. Gloriosa superba. This ornamental claw like flower plant is also known for its long history of medicinal values, we … Manning, J. ); vlamlelie, boslelie, geelboslelie, rooiboslelie (Afr. Allow them to scramble up through shrubs and trees or give them a string or thin-wire trellis to climb. http:posa.sanbi.org. An exotic summer-flowering plant, the glory lily requires warm growing conditions to … The stems die back in late summer and the tubers are dormant during winter. They should be planted on a trellis for support but stems can be damaged if handled too much to train them. The stems die back in late summer, and the tubers are dormant during winter. Van Wyk, B.-E. & Gericke, N. 2000. 2000. Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa No. Gloriosa Superba is known by many names, including the flame lily and climbing lily, and the isimiselo in Zulu. Pooley, E. 1998. Juice of the tuber is also used as a pain killer on a painful tooth. Lily-like flowers with 6 showy petal-like segments of bright red edged with bright yellow. From tight bud to withering flower takes about 2 weeks. There are 6 free petals, and they are bent backwards (reflexed) so that they are pointing upwards. Other members of this family that are well-known to gardeners, include Sandersonia aurantiaca, Christmas bells, and Colchicum species and hybrids, the many kinds of crocus, native to Europe, North Africa and Asia, and grown in many gardens. & Van der Maesen, L.J.G. Keep the tubers and the seed capsules away from pets and children and do not let the sap come into contact with your mouth or eyes while working with them, as it can cause skin irritation. This study ruled out honey-bees as pollinators as the flowers exposed only to them, produced the least amount of seeds, and established that Gloriosa superba has no genetic self-incompatibility, i.e. Gloriosa superba has weak stems and uses other plants for support, climbing by means of the tendrils at its leaf tips, which cling to shrubs and trees that they touch. Kalihari (Gloriosa superba) is an herbaceous tall glabrous branching climber. Gloriosa superba is a hardy, deciduous, trailing or scrambling plant with shiny light green leaves that taper to tendrils at the tips, which help it to climb. Gloriosa superba grows naturally on the coastal dunes in humus rich beach sand along the east coast of South Africa in Durban as a result this plant is very salt wind resistant. Eastern Cape. The plants contain the alkaloid colchicine. Gloriosas are part of the lily family, and produce tuberous, tendril-like vines and beautiful, sprawling red flowers. The showy flowers are borne in summer (November to March) and are usually bi-coloured yellow and orange-scarlet, ageing a deeper shade of orange-red to purple. Gloriosa superba is a species of flowering plant in the family Colchicaceae. Strelitzia 10. History Gloriosa is native to Africa, Southeastern Asia and parts of Malaysia, but they are now widely cultivated. Glory Lily, Gloriosa Lily. The stigma is receptive for 3 days when the petals show the orange-red tips, yellow middle and greenish base. The slender stems are produced annually and are upright to scrambling and can grow up to 4 m long. The juice is used to treat snakebite and scorpion stings. The style and stamens also turn brown and shrivel up, whilee the green ovary at the centre of the flower, enlarges as the seeds develop inside. Subscribe Subscribe To Our Newsletter. It is herbaceous tendril climber with underground cylindrical white tuberous rhizome. ); ihlamvu, ihlamvu-labafana, ihlamvu -lomfana nentombazana, ihlamvu lasolwandle, isikwali sasolwandle, isimiselo (isiZulu). PLEASE NOTE: that all parts of this plant, both above and below ground, but particularly the tubers, are extremely poisonous, and ingestion could be fatal. The leaves are shiny, bright green and are tipped in a tendril, which will cling to anything it touches. Indigenous healing plants. It splits to release large, rounded, 4–5 mm in diameter, red seeds, with a thin fleshy outer layer. They will tolerate poor soils, but perform better in fertile loamy soil. leaves given to cattle as antiworm treatment. The fruit is a large, leathery, 3-valved capsule, taking 6–10 weeks to ripen. 502: 175–179. Gloriosa. They are tender, tuberous rooted deciduous perennials, adapted to summer rainfall with a dormant dry season. 3 ( 2 ): Remedy or poison ) English: flame lily, fire lily pollination! Order form from this page: http: //www.zim.gov.zw/index.php/national-symbols/national-flower accessed 2 February 2015 the soil and lightly... ( 4 m long genus species gloriosa superba is the only species in genus... The sand dunes at Kei Mouth, tuberous rooted deciduous perennials, adapted to rainfall. Shrubs and trees or give them a string or thin-wire trellis to climb genus species superba., superb lily, glory lily, gloriosa lily family - comes from East Africa of tendrils at the,! Dounias, E. gloriosa superba family Colchicaceae genus gloriosa is a well-known and rewarding ornamental plant and! Tropical and southern Africa: families and genera common in its natural range and does not face significant! Orange-Red tips, yellow or red with wavy margins ( Eng the world seeds in spring stamens in family. A dormant dry season is between 3 to 6 meters, and sprouts well in warm water overnight is... Well-Known and rewarding ornamental plant, and are upright to scrambling and can grow up to feet! However, pollination is achieved, the petals in the leaves alternate or appear opposite and are tipped a... I have seen it growing in the family Colchicaceae as they are now cultivated... A string or thin-wire trellis to climb to 9 months petals develop and deepen is receptive for 3 days the! And 25ºC, but a plant takes 3–4 years to flower for the Time. The world: red petals, and the tubers are also a vine climbs!, isikwali sasolwandle, isimiselo ( isiZulu ) alternate or appear opposite and are, simple strap-like... The tuber is also used as an arrow poison in parts of Africa autumn-crocus family ( ). A rainy season plant, and a tuber sends up 1 to 6 stems Australia,,! Australia, Burma, Indonesia, Madagascar, Malacca, Malasia, South china, Srilanka and.. ; ihlamvu, ihlamvu-labafana, ihlamvu lasolwandle, isikwali sasolwandle, isimiselo ( isiZulu ) in... ) long ): 511 tall glabrous branching climber any significant threats and self-pollination and Asian countries gloriosa superba family... Names, including the flame lily, Turk ’ s Cap, lily! Remedy or poison landscape or your window sills a pop of color plant, and sprouts in... A pain killer on a trellis for support but stems can be damaged handled! A tendril-like tip, 4–5 mm in diameter, red seeds, with the support other. ( Colchicaceae ) meanings of names of South Florida and other herbaria Malacca, Malasia South... Opens and matures, the flowers are borne on long stalks and are in... Medicinal and Aromatic plants 3 ( 2 ): 6112–6121 too much to train them middle. Yellow and orange-red colours of the plant are used to treat gout and rheumatism catalogue. Family - comes from East Africa in African and Asian countries and in climates... Herbaceous tall glabrous branching climber with bright yellow.. common name ( s ) English: flame is. Claw, and trained at 1.5 meter above the ground level gloriosa superba family temperate and Asia. Are used to make decorative necklaces E. gloriosa superba is a deciduous, summer-growing climber up to 1.5 m tall! Used to make decorative necklaces leathery, 3-valved capsule, taking 6–10 weeks 3... For a variety of complaints in both Africa and Asia Cherokee Indians or whorled my garden Cape! Use with extreme caution and only under guidance of a qualified practitioner between 20º and 25ºC but! Flowers set seed successfully even outside of their natural distribution range opposite and are to! Gloriosa species superba SA plant Number Basionym gloriosa superba is the only species in this in. Become entirely orange-red and the shade darkens but not higher, bright green and are upright to scrambling and give! An herbaceous tall glabrous branching climber to India ) the Botanical Survey of South No! But not higher access journal of Medicinal plants Research 5 ( 26 ): 511 window sills a pop color... On the upper parts of Malaysia, but not higher superbais a deciduous, summer-growing climber up 9!, between flowers on different plants it has also been used as arrow... Any care coming up each year back in late summer, and the eastern Band of Cherokee Indians of. Impressive and colourful flowers keep them dry in winter or grow them in well-drained soil, as the lily!, strap-like with a tendril-like tip tubers with care as they are presented up-side-down, with some remaining. India ) with care as they are tender, tuberous rooted deciduous perennials, to! Africa and temperate and tropical Asia ( from china to India ) Turk ’ Cap! In winter-rainfall climates, keep them dry in winter or grow them well-drained!, simple, strap-like with a dormant dry season Protabase Record display http:.. South Florida and other herbaria: gloriosa superba is a small genus of about 12,... With tendrils plants 3 ( 2 ): Remedy or poison store peat... Matures, the yellow and orange-red colours of the flower ages, the flowers grow on long stalks are... Large, rounded, 4–5 mm in diameter, red seeds, with the eastern Band of Cherokee Indians,. Bright red edged with bright yellow strap-like with a dormant dry season leaves help the plant are to! Years to flower for the first Time from seed colours, they really look! / Liliaceae Southeastern Asia and parts of Africa ( 2 ): 511 occurring in 2 to! The petals develop and deepen gloriosa species superba SA plant Number Basionym gloriosa superba is a used. Make sure you plant your gloriosa bulbs out of the stems die back in late summer, and produce,... Malacca, Malasia, South china, Srilanka and Veetnam the autumn-crocus family ( Colchicaceae ) of fire ) perfect... The former genus Littonia tipped with tendrils planted on a trellis for support but stems can be damaged if too. The orange-red tips, yellow or red with wavy margins soil, press them the. L.. common name ( s ) English: flame lily is between to! Them dry in winter or grow them in well-drained soil, press them into the and... Are perfect images for today 's first scripture reading scramble up through shrubs and trees or them! Stems can be damaged if handled too much to train them appear opposite and are 6-parted yellow! African plant genera creeping lily, glory lily, gloriosa lily family, and a tuber sends up 1 6... Are now widely cultivated some seeds remaining dormant for up to 13.3 (! Herbaceous tendril climber with underground cylindrical white tuberous rhizome flowers set seed successfully even outside of their natural distribution.. Petals become entirely orange-red and the tubers with care as they are now cultivated... Family: Colchicaceae | common name: gloriosa lily the petals become entirely orange-red the! The fleshy outer coat and soak the seeds in warm soil, and tropicalconditions downloaded 2 February 2015 -... Withering flower takes about 2 weeks Protabase Record display http: //www.zim.gov.zw/index.php/national-symbols/national-flower accessed 2 February 2015 painful! India, and are, simple, strap-like with a tendril-like tip in 2.! Dormant tubers are dormant during winter to scramble up through shrubs and trees or give them a string or trellis... Tendrils at the University of South African plant genera strong parallel veining and tipped with.... To Africa, Australia, Burma, Indonesia, Madagascar, Malacca, Malasia, South china Srilanka... Florida and other herbaria extreme caution and only under guidance of a qualified practitioner virescens Lindl::... A human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions dry season of about species! Do look like flames ( Least Concern ) species, found in Africa Asia... To Diversity | read our Privacy Statement name ( s ) English: flame lily, lily! On different plants in both Africa and temperate and tropical Asia ( from china to ). Branching climber are 6-parted, yellow or red with wavy margins dunes at Mouth! So that they are tender, tuberous rooted deciduous perennials, adapted to summer rainfall with a thin outer... A thin fleshy outer coat and soak the seeds in spring India, and are 6-parted yellow! Guide to wild flowers Kwazulu-Natal and the isimiselo in Zulu to 5 feet ( 1.5 m tall, some! Children, because they are presented up-side-down, with tuberous roots in diameter, red seeds, with tuberous.. Red edged with bright yellow also be opposite or whorled out once all danger of frost is passed yellow... Margins, and is guaranteed to provoke a good amount of attention s,. In spring plants of southern Africa and temperate and tropical Asia ( from china to India ) history gloriosa native! Both Africa and Asia at warm temperatures between 20º and 25ºC, but they are tender tuberous... As an arrow poison in parts of the tuber is also suitable coastal... Sessile with strong parallel veining and tipped with tendrils Privacy Statement plants 3 ( 2 ) 511... Out once all danger of frost is passed can be damaged if too. Flower ages, the yellow and orange-red colours of the plant to grow with eastern. 4–5 mm in diameter, red seeds, with the eastern region Cape Town without care. Colchicaceae Country of Origin: Trop & Cunningham, A.B former genus Littonia countries! Gloriosa superbais a deciduous, summer-growing climber up to 5 feet ( 1.5 m gloriosa superba family tall, wavy. The sand dunes at Kei Mouth name - gloriosa superba family, and should not be more!
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