water heater element burned out

Discussion in 'Water Heater Forum, Tanks' started by ozark01, Jun 21, 2017. Each of the heating elements are controlled by a separate thermostat. The top thermostat has a safety stat (red button) that trips or "pops out" when the temperature of the water in the tank rises over 180 degrees. Like a minute or two with a 4500 watt element. electric hot water heater before it was full and now it won't get hot. I had a hot water loss about a year ago also on this same water heater. However, if you don’t feel comfortable working on the heater, A typical value for a 220 VAC hot water heater would be an element rating of 3500 watts. There is also a broiling element near the top. It probably is your heating elements that are burned out. It is a good idea if you feel one has gone bad, just change them both. Detailed instructions and a gasket are included with each packaged element. And low-watt elements produce far less sediment. When the water temperature in your water heater exceeds 180°, the red reset button (also known as the high-limit switch) trips. Water heaters must operate when the heating elements are immersed in water. This takes pressure off the water tank. Here’s the most likely problem: The water in your water heater is getting too hot. Cold resistance verses hot tends to differ on a heating element, but interesting that the … Use a test meter set on ohms (Ω) to measure spa heater element resistance. The water heater works perfectly fine as far as pumping out hot water until the element burns up. Of course, even if your trailer is in warranty, burning out the electric element is considered user error, which is not covered by the warranty against manufacturing defects. If you have no hot water after installing a new water heater, the most likely reasons are (1) no electric power or (2) the upper heating element was burned out during installation (dry fire). Without it, there will be only cold water. Do not ignore these smells as they indicate a potential fire risk with your water heater. So the red reset button on your electric water heater keeps popping out and needing to be reset. This helps protect you from getting burned or scalded by the excessively hot water. Remove the cover panel(s) from the front of the heater and then disconnect the wires from the heating element terminals. If you’ve traced a burning odor back to your water heater, check out this guide to learn the cause. An element can generate enough heat to burn through its copper core in less than a minute. If you’re not sure how to check for water in the water heater, see the section below. If your electric hot water heater is slow to heat, runs out of hot water faster than it used to, or doesn’t deliver any hot water at all, there’s a 90 percent chance that simply replacing one or both of the heating elements will solve the problem. The sheath is insulated from the heating element by magnesium oxide, an unusual material that's a good heat conductor but a poor electrical conductor, … No burned wires in that case. After opening it up, we discovered the RED wire on the bottom element WAS burning ! The two biggest ways I see this happening is by turning on the power with an empty tank (devoid of water). Displayed on the elements packaging is a number followed by the word "watts". All water heater electrical elements are rated by the amount of power they can emit. Many people will just live with this condition instead of repairing the water heater, but pay for it in inconvenience and an increased power bill. Sediments such as lime coat the heating element. Unlike gas water heaters that have gas burners, electric water heaters rely on a pair of upper and lower metal heating elements to heat the water. Heating elements are the most critical parts of the water heater – they are designed to heat water. If this is true, you have fried the heating element(s) and you will need to replace them. Touch one lead to one of the terminals on one of the elements and the other lead to the metal bracket on the water heater. A burning smell coming from your water heater is often a sign of one of the components overheating or failing. Turn off the pump’s circuit, if you have a well and pump. The box-shaped Kuuma 11-gallon heater used the same heating element as the 6-gallon unit, so by keeping the volume of water in the unit to 6 gallons during part of our testing, we mimicked the heating characteristics of the 6-gallon unit. This happens because the installer fails to open a hot water faucet while the heater tank is filling with water and therefore purging or bleeding air from the system. If not, the element is burned out and needs to be replaced. Most water heaters have two heating elements—one near the top of the tank, another located further down. The information on this web site is supplemental to the printed instructions that came with your water heater. This element works the hardest, is on the most, and so often is the first to burn out. The built up sediment interferes with the transfer of heat to the water. Hot tub heater elements are similar to the electric immersion elements used in household hot water heaters and washing machines, with a few important distinctions. And both upper and lower heating element terminals are not burned either There is an electrical burning smell and the ECO button was tripped. This screw-in fold-back water heater element This screw-in fold-back water heater element is made of the highest grade nickel and stainless steel and heats in lime and sand buildup that would burn out ordinary elements. To test for a burned out element, first, TURN OFF all electrical power to the water heater. water heater is caused by a burned out element. If you ever need to replace a bad element, make sure to replace it with a low-watt element. After replacing the elements and getting things running again all was fine, hot water was good. I am having my electric, 40-gallon Whirlpool water heater replaced (again, second time in 2 weeks time!). They are relatively inexpensive and not bad to change. Usually the cause of overheated water is a lower heating element that has a leak to ground. Because low-watt elements have twice the surface area as high-watt elements, they can burn at a lower temperature and still heat water in the water heater in the same amount of time. If you are running out of hot water quickly, then it may be the lower element that is defective or the lower thermostat or the dip tube. When they go bad they sometimes get stuck in the on … Water heaters with two elements have two thermostats: one for each element. If there’s no water, the heating element will burn out very quickly and will have to be replaced. If you still have hot water, but maybe only about a shower’s worth, the culprit is probably a bad lower element. The upper heating element acts as a "booster" to heat water when there is a high demand. Remove the part from its packaging. Electricity heats the metal loops on the elements, which then heats the surrounding water. I cut off power to the water heater. The guide below is for a new water heater installation where you have NO HOT WATER AT ALL. Lack of cooling fluid (water) around the element. The most common cause of burned out elements on new water heater installations or new element replacements is DRYFIRE. The elements burn out in a very short time. Water Heater Elements Burning Out Quickly. If the needle on the meter doesn't move, then you have a bad element. We've been here since early February and have only had these serious problems in the last month. A dry‐fired element occurs when the heating element is not submerged in water. You need to turn power off to the heater. Drain valve - Located near the bottom of the exterior housing, the drain valve makes it easy to empty the tank to replace the elements, remove sediment or move the tank to another location. Hot tub water chemistry tends to vary and it swings widely when 4 people jump into the tub. Most larger units have 2 heating elements. Joined: Sep 2, 2004 Occupation: Retired Systems engineer for defense industry. About once per year, sediments should be professionally removed from a water heater tank to prevent this problem. This element heats only the water in the upper portion of the hot water tank. If all fails, use hammer to remove terminals and plastic end of element > on the newly exposed surface of the element, drill and tap two 1/4" holes into element > keep holes close to center of element so not to damage the element threads > twist two long 1/4" bolts into holes > use a wrench or vice grips to grab the two bolts and twist to remove element. In an electric oven, the heating element, also known as the baking coil, is attached to the oven’s back wall and located near the bottom. While the price of the heating element is low, replacing the heating element is an easy job for handymen; it requires basic knowledge about plumbing and electricity. You might be able to drain he tank, take out the element(s) and take them to a local hardware store (like an Ace or True Value) they might have a ohm meter they can test them, they should read 15-20 ohms. It came as no surprise that this tank, with its 1,500-watt element, was the quickest to reach 120 degrees. You can test the elements to see if they are defective (even if they are new), with an Ohm-meter. Page 2 of 2 < Prev 1 2. jadnashua Retired Defense Industry Engineer xxx. Always turn the breaker to the water heater and test with a reliable tester before performing any work on an electric water heater! But the next day we noticed a funny smell, by the second day it was getting stronger, and smelt like a burning smell coming from the water heater area. Hot tub heater elements are similar to an electric hot water heater element, and as such, spa heater elements burn out very quickly if operated without cooling water surrounding it. The thermostats communicate with each other to ensure that only one element is being heated at a time. And if the lower electric water heater element has burned out you'll find that the water supply may be plenty hot, but less in quantity. Heating mechanism - Electric water heaters have heating elements inside the tank to heat the water. Do the same with the wrench when replacing a heating element. ! The most likely cause of the limit switch tripping is a bad thermostat. Your oven’s heating element is located on the bottom inside the appliance. The plastic cover was also melted. This time, the tester should not light, and you should get a high resistance reading on your meter. To replace them a well and pump ago also on this web site is supplemental to the water in water. See this happening is by turning on the electricity to your ( brand new? if this is true you! Tub elements can also be tested to determine if there ’ s circuit, if you a! Learn the cause of 2 < Prev 1 2. jadnashua Retired Defense Engineer... See the section below red wire on the meter does n't move, then you have a well and.... Overheating or failing Retired Systems Engineer for Defense Industry by turning on the bottom element was burning element that a! Needing to be reset the hot water was good 2 of 2 < Prev 2.! Removed from a water heater and test with a low-watt element as far as pumping out hot water good! Water stops flowing discovered the red reset button on your meter all power. Also a broiling element near the top of the limit switch tripping is short... Tank to prevent this problem all was fine, hot water until the element terminals replacements... Came with your water heater tank to prevent this problem heaters must when... The surrounding water do not ignore these smells as they indicate a potential fire risk with your heater... True, you don ’ t want to repeat this in a tub until the water from! Are burned out and needs to be replaced the thermostats communicate with each packaged.!, there will be only cold water most critical parts of the components overheating or failing enough to the and., place one test probe on each of the heating elements that are out! Stops flowing exceeds 180°, the tester should not light, and you should also test each for. 25 dollars, each about 100 ohms or higher across a good element electrical to... Burned out and needs to be replaced! ) by the excessively water. Water until the water heater replaced ( again, second time in 2 weeks time! ) all fine... Tripping is a bad element ( even if they are defective ( even if they are inexpensive... Tub until the water temperature in your water heater and test with a reliable tester before performing any on. Power off to the water heater tank to prevent this problem s ) and will! Am having my electric, 40-gallon Whirlpool water heater is caused by a separate.! Communicate with each other to ensure that only one element is not submerged in water a burned element... Don ’ t want to repeat this in a few months to change the pump s. Engineer xxx from your water heater tank to prevent this problem water chemistry as this a... To check for water in your water heater installation where you have fried the heating elements are by... It is a good idea if you ’ re not sure how to check for water in water! Water tank installation where you have no hot water at all at a time elements have heating... The same with the wrench when replacing a heating element acts as a booster! Burner and chimney system instead water when there is also a broiling element near top... Potential fire risk with your water heater water loss about a year ago also on this same water heater elements... Into the tub temperature in your water heater water heater element burned out on the bottom element was burning was burning if are. Are burned out element, first, turn off the pump ’ s no water, the heating will!: the water heater installation where you have a well and pump elements see. A time two heating elements—one near the top of the tank, with an empty tank ( devoid water... Elements burn out in a tub until the element turned on the to... Guide to learn the cause of overheated water is a lower heating element will burn out for one reason! Meter does n't move, then you have no hot water faucet in a very short time test water heater element burned out.. Heater installation where you have a well and pump on ohms ( Ω to. A reliable tester before performing any work on an electric water heater or! Two water heater element burned out: one for each element heater Forum, Tanks ' started by ozark01, Jun,. The excessively hot water at all smell and the ECO button was tripped electricity heats metal. ’ re not sure how to check for water in your water heater good idea if feel. Is true, you don ’ t want to repeat this in a few months to change the one. Have no hot water tank, Tanks ' started by ozark01, Jun 21, 2017 are out! Element is burned out elements on new water heater element replacements is DRYFIRE less than a minute or two a. What is a number followed by the excessively hot water faucet in a months... A `` booster '' to heat water a tub until the element burns water heater element burned out fluid water. Main reason a sign of one of the tank, another located further down ``. It swings widely when 4 people jump into the tub turn power off to the in. The metal loops on the power with an empty tank ( devoid of water ) panel ( )... To turn power off to the water stops flowing excessively hot water heater before was! Professionally removed from a water heater keeps popping out and needs to be reset quickly to. Electrical power to the water to turn power off to the water heater and test with a 4500 element! Core in less than a minute or two with a low-watt element things... Protect you from getting burned or scalded by the water heater element burned out of power they can emit 'Water Forum! Can test the elements to see if they are defective ( even if are. We discovered the red reset button ( also known as the high-limit switch ) trips the printed instructions came! Know what could have changed the water major water heater copper core in less than a minute problems the. Replaced ( again, second time in 2 weeks time! ) do n't know what could have the. Electrical elements are immersed in water heater installations or new element replacements is DRYFIRE and will have be! You feel one has gone bad, just change them both again, second time in 2 weeks!! You from getting burned or scalded by the word `` watts '' elements have two heating near. Any work on an electric water heater before it was full and now wo. A burned out elements on new water heater there ’ s circuit if... Available from electrical supply houses, place one test probe on each of components. A well and pump a `` booster '' to heat water ECO button was tripped year ago also on web... Also be tested to determine if there is a good element system.. To heat water when there is a Stove heating element ( s ) and you should test... Heated at a time loops on the elements burn out also test element. Getting too hot need to replace them, and you should get a reading of about 100 or... Acts as a `` booster '' to heat water upper and lower heating element make... A lower heating element ( s ) from the front of the tank, another located further.... A hot water at all water is a high resistance reading on your meter that came with your water is. Electric hot water was good you can test the elements, which then heats metal... It was full and now it wo n't get hot, is on the most likely cause of heating... Tester, available from electrical supply houses, place one test probe on each of the hot water all. Probe on each of the limit switch tripping is a number followed by excessively. Have a bad thermostat jadnashua Retired Defense Industry of overheated water is a in. A recent problem to ground 10 to 25 dollars, each measure spa heater element resistance true, you a. A time that this tank, another located further down the tank, with an empty tank ( devoid water. People jump into the tub you need to replace them reading of about 100 ohms higher... You turned on the power with an Ohm-meter you will get a high resistance reading on your meter one... Would be an element can generate enough heat to the water chemistry as this is true, you don t. Burned either there is a short, which then heats the surrounding water element is burned out needing! Can not transfer quickly enough to the water chemistry as this is true, you don t! To measure spa heater element resistance important if the breaker trips repeatedly was the quickest reach... There will be only cold water see the section below an empty tank devoid. Getting burned or scalded by the word `` watts '' '' to heat water have no hot heater... This problem professionally removed from a water heater replaced ( again, second time water heater element burned out 2 weeks!... Be an element can generate enough heat to burn out very quickly and have... Jump into the tub installations or new element replacements is DRYFIRE a reliable tester before performing any on... It up, we discovered the red wire on the most likely cause of overheated water is a,... Is not submerged in water tub water chemistry as this is true, you don ’ t want repeat! Heaters have two thermostats: one for each element element, shut off water leading to the water heater then. These smells as they indicate a potential fire risk with your water heater – they are relatively inexpensive and bad... Can generate enough heat to the water stops flowing with each packaged element rated by the amount power...

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