Height: 15 - 20 feet. Jerusalem thorn; It is also known as Barbados flower-fence, horse bean, jelly bean tree, or parkinsonia. (Jerusalem Thorn) Parkinsonia is a moderate growing tree, reaching a maximum height and width of 7 and 9 meters respectively. Growth Rate: 24 to 36 Inches per Year. Jerusalem Thorn, Parkensonia aculeata. It prefers full sun, and is not particular about soil types. Etymology. Parkinsonia tolerates Scientific Name. Parkinsonia aculeata. Spreading or Weeping with a Low Canopy. Native to Southwestern United States and Mexico. It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. It was known previously ⦠Typically, Jerusalem Thorn is quite drought-resistant, capable of growing to a tree form 30 feet in height in an environment with plenty of moisture and good soil, or remaining shrubby where water is at a premium or soils are difficult. Additional Common Names. Width: 20 - 25 feet. Fruit and leaves from the tree have been used in Ancient Egyptian food and medicine. Rounded, Spreading or Vase Shape. Its beautiful yellow flowers bloom in spring, adding beauty to the tree's vase shape and thin bark. The name "Jerusalem thorn" stems from a mistranslation of the Spanish/Portuguese word girasol ('turning toward the sun'). The flowers are pollinated by Bees, Birds. JERUSALEM THORN, MEXICAN PALO VERDE. Ziziphus spina-christi, known as the Christ's thorn jujube, is an evergreen tree or plant native to northern and tropical Africa, Southern and Western Asia.It is native to the Levant, East Africa and some tropical countries. Noted for its unusual green bark and long blooming season, Parkinsonia aculeata (Jerusalem Thorn) is a light, airy, small tree with graceful, slightly arching branches covered with tiny, bright green leaflets and showy sprays of bright yellow flowers. ... Aculeata means prickly or thorny, microphylla is tiny leaf and flordium means free-flowering or many flowers. Parkinsonia aculeata is an evergreen Tree growing to 7.5 m (24ft) by 7.5 m (24ft) at a fast rate. Family: Fabaceae. Its unique shaped leaves, pretty yellow flowers, shrubby weeping like habit, drought tolerance, and ability to grow in a wide range of soils makes it an appealing tree to grow. Has Deciduous foliage. Cultivation: Jerusalem thorn is a hardy species and is valued as an ornamental or shade tree. Cercidium, sir-sid-EE-um comes from the Greek word cercidion, base word Kirkis, a weaverâs shuttle, in reference to the podâs shape like a shuttle. Suitable pH: neutral and basic (alkaline) soils and can grow in very alkaline and saline soils. Tree Characteristics. Jerusalem thorn, palo verde ... leaves appear feathery, consist of up to 30 leaflets to make up 1 true leaf; flowers are yellow with orange-red spots in color, are five-petaled and hang in loose clusters; seed pods are purplish-brown, 6â³ long, and contain small dark brown seeds The leaves are oval, 2â5 cm long and 1â4 cm ⦠The shoots are zig-zagged, with a leaf and two stipular spines (one straight, one curved) on the outside of each kink. Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in nutritionally poor soil. The genus name Parkinsonia honors the English botanist John Parkinson (1567â1650), while the species Latin name aculeata refers to the thorny stem of this plant.. Has thorns.
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